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Forehead Contouring - Procedure and Advantages

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Forehead contouring is a surgical treatment that involves correcting the orbital bones and brow bone to give a softer, more feminine appearance.

Written by

Dr. Saranya. P

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Suvash Sahu

Published At November 3, 2023
Reviewed AtNovember 3, 2023

Introduction:

Frontal bossing is a medical term for a broad, projecting forehead that can affect both men and women. It is distinguished by a bone ridge across the upper eye sockets and a tilting forehead angle. Some individuals choose forehead reduction or forehead contouring surgery to get the desired form. After these operations, patients who want to boost their self-esteem or transform into a more gender-appropriate body can be satisfied with their new brows and hairlines.

What Exactly Is Forehead Contouring?

Forehead contouring and reduction surgery is one of the most dynamic and innovative forehead procedures. The method is adequate, with the ability to entirely modify the appearance of the brow. A heavy bony ridge in the area right above the eyes and beneath the brows is typical of masculine foreheads. This is referred to as "brow bossing" by some. Forehead contouring and reduction surgery involves molding the forehead and orbital bones (bones surrounding the eyes) to remove the prominence, open up the eyes' looks, and give the face a more naturally feminine, softer look.

What Effects Does Forehead Reduction or Contouring Have On One's Appearance?

The forehead accounts for almost 35 % to 40 % of the facial surface. It dominates and artistically influences all other facial characteristics, so if it is out of harmony in any way, the whole facial form will suffer. For example, one may believe that the brow and forehead are overly broad or prominent, generating an 'overhanging' look over the eyes. One's brow may also be uneven in shape, appear excessively masculine or feminine for the gender presentation, or be somehow out of harmony with the rest of the face.

For trans and cisgender women, forehead reduction enhances the facial profile by generating an even more feminine and balanced interaction of how the forehead aesthetically interacts with other facial characteristics. The technique molds the forehead and fragile bones around the eye socket to decrease the bony ridge of an overly prominent forehead. Brow reduction and reshaping also help to "open up" the eyes, transforming and feminizing the upper face area.

Who Is the Right Candidate for Forehead Contouring?

If individuals are generally fit adults and feel that their forehead and brow are detracting from their appearance, they are great candidates for forehead reduction or reshaping.

The majority of forehead reduction patients are trans women undergoing face feminization surgery or cisgender women who believe their brow and forehead are excessively prominent or masculine-looking.' however, physicians may conduct forehead reshaping and contouring on trans or cisgender guys who believe their forehead is too 'feminine' or abnormally formed in some way.

How Pre-operative Evaluation and Planning Are Made?

With the introduction of virtual surgical planning, forehead bone reshaping surgery can be more accurately planned and done. A CT (computed tomography) of the forehead (facial) bone is obtained following the initial office session, during which the surgical goals and expectations are discussed. Virtual planning for surgery will be performed on computer simulation software using this digital scan of the skull. The anticipated final surgical outcome will be refined and viewed, and personalized surgical cutting guidance or implants will be created.

How to Prepare for Surgery?

Individuals must prepare physically and emotionally for their surgery in the weeks running up. They should take the following steps:

  • Consult the doctor about any drugs individuals take to see whether they can continue taking them before the surgery.

  • Avoid smoking and excessive drinking in the weeks preceding the operation. The individual should be in good physical and emotional health for the procedure.

  • Due to the use of anesthetic, individuals may be required to fast before the treatment. Before the procedure, the physician will advise when to cease eating and drinking.

How Is Surgery for Forehead Contouring Done?

Forehead contouring, like most craniofacial surgeries, is performed under general anesthesia. To achieve a feminine appearance, forehead contouring entails relocating the hairline and modifying the forehead bones, brow ridge, and bones around the eye sockets.

  • Frontal (Brow) Bossing Reduction: Trimming the brow bone will smooth the forehead and slightly lessen the bulk of the frontal bossing. Fillers can also be combined to give bulk to the area above the burred brow bone, resulting in a smoother, more concave forehead. Further shaving at the frontal bossing is impossible for individuals with more obvious bossing due to the thin anterior wall of the frontal sinus. Instead, a further decrease can be achieved using frontal sinus setback, in which the anterior wall is removed, reconstructed, and then fastened back in place for many contours.

  • Hairline Lowering or Scalp Advancement: The doctor will make a lengthy incision across or in the hairline at the start of the forehead contouring surgery. After treating the tissue beneath and reducing bossing, the physician lowers the hairline and advances the scalp to create a smaller, more sculpted forehead.

  • Brow Lift: Using a hairline advancement incision identical to the incision used in the open brow lift method, the physician will elevate the forehead skin and soft tissue over the orbital rim to improve the brow and stitch it into its new position.

How Long Does Recovery From Forehead Reshaping Surgery Take?

During the healing period, the individuals will frequently have a transient lack of sensation in the forehead area; this is typical and will resolve independently in two to four months. Some individuals' feelings may take up to ten months to return to normal. Although this may be unpleasant, it is temporary and part of the natural healing process. Scarring is usually minimal because the primary incision is done at or near the hairline. As the healing scar grows out, numerous individuals can conceal it with makeup and hair.

Are There Visible Scars After Forehead Contouring Surgery?

Scarring is possible with any operation; however, because the primary incision is performed at (or inside) the hairline, any scarring is slight and barely apparent. To reduce scarring, physicians use extreme caution when making an incision. The scars are nearly unnoticeable when the forehead reduction is combined with hairline lowering.

What Are the Advantages of Forehead Contouring?

Patients who choose forehead contouring surgery discover that there are numerous advantages to this operation, including:

  • They can make their faces smoother, sleeker, and more feminine.

  • They can benefit from long-term reform.

  • The treatment validates their gender and gives them the ability to live a life that is more real.

  • The outcomes provide individuals with increased confidence, enhancing their personal and professional lives.

  • This procedure can be used to correct a receding hairline or to arch the brows.

  • This technique can be combined with other facial feminization procedures. The tracheal shave, rhinoplasty, and jawline slimming treatments are the most common operations in conjunction with brow bone reduction.

Conclusion:

The forehead is frequently regarded as the most critical predictor of facial gender. In many ways, the male and female foreheads are distinct. The male forehead is more noticeable, with a more prominent brow bone than the female forehead, which has a continuous curvature and minimum protrusion of the "browbone." Depending on the cosmetic objectives and needs, the forehead can be sculpted through bone shaving, implant augmentation, forehead bone repositioning, or a combination of the above. Only highly talented surgeons who have received cross-training in both general plastic surgery and craniofacial surgery have the enhanced skill set required to assure a successful outcome.

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Dr. Suvash Sahu
Dr. Suvash Sahu

Dermatology

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