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What are the causes, trigger factors, and treatments for Hashimoto's thyroiditis?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I have been diagnosed with Hashimoto's disease. However, I am not aware of this disease.

1. Can you please describe the causes and triggers of Hashimoto's disease?

2. What are the treatments available?

3. Any tips for preventing it from coming back or maintaining it?

4. When does someone need medication, when do they not, and why?

Thank you.
Answered by Dr. Goswami Parth Rajendragiri

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Goswami Parth Rajendragiri is an experienced General Physician and Pathologist with extensive years of clinical expertise. He specializes in diagnosing and managing a wide range of medical conditions while providing holistic care to patients. As a Pathologist, he is skilled in performing and interpreting laboratory investigations that aid in accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. Dr. Rajendragiri is dedicated to delivering patient-focused care with a strong emphasis on preventive medicine and overall well-being.

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Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

1. Hashimoto thyroiditis is an autoimmune disorder in which antibodies attack the thyroid tissue. Infection can precipitate it.

2. The final presentation is hypothyroidism, in which metabolic activity slows, so low heart rate and pulse can occur. As a result, a patient can suffer constipation, cold intolerance, irregular menstruation, weight gain, brittle nail, and hair loss-like symptoms.

3. The treatment includes the replacement of low thyroid hormone by giving Levothyroxine from outside. The dose is adjusted according to serum TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) level.

4. Regular TSH estimation is indicated to check its level, and according to the TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) level, the dose of levothyroxine is adjusted.

5. The decision regarding starting levothyroxine is taken according to serum TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) estimation.

If the serum TSH level is high, then only treatment is indicated.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed by iCliniq medical review team
Published At March 13, 2023
Reviewed At May 8, 2026

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Goswami Parth Rajendragiri is an experienced General Physician and Pathologist with extensive years of clinical expertise. He specializes in diagnosing and managing a wide range of medical conditions while providing holistic care to patients. As a Pathologist, he is skilled in performing and interpreting laboratory investigations that aid in accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. Dr. Rajendragiri is dedicated to delivering patient-focused care with a strong emphasis on preventive medicine and overall well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Consult other doctors in the same speciality

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Goswami Parth Rajendragiri
Dr. Goswami Parth Rajendragiri

Pathology

Consult this doctor

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Goswami Parth Rajendragiri is an experienced General Physician and Pathologist with extensive years of clinical expertise. He specializes in diagnosing and managing a wide range of medical conditions while providing holistic care to patients. As a Pathologist, he is skilled in performing and interpreting laboratory investigations that aid in accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. Dr. Rajendragiri is dedicated to delivering patient-focused care with a strong emphasis on preventive medicine and overall well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Consult other doctors in the same speciality
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