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Does puffy gums indicate periodontal disease?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I have always had decent dental health, except for flare-ups with stress. Recently I noticed sensitivity along with my bottom front teeth. When I pulled out my bottom lip, I noticed that the gum surrounding one tooth looked puffy. Not red or sensitive, but it sticks out; it does not lie flat against the tooth like the others. Is this something to be concerned about? I am doing natural treatments with herbs, vitamins, etc. Could it be a periodontal disease?

Kindly help.

Answered by Dr. Avinash Bettahalli

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Avinash Bettahalli is a proficient Dental Surgeon skilled in diagnosing and treating a wide range of oral health issues. His expertise includes performing restorative and cosmetic dental procedures, managing oral infections, conducting tooth extractions, and providing prosthetic solutions such as crowns, bridges, and dentures. He is adept at using advanced dental technologies to ensure precise, safe, and patient-friendly care.

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Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

Puffy swollen gums are a sign of periodontal disease. The cause of the periodontal disease is microbial deposits on the teeth (dental plaque). The plaque, when mineralized, becomes tartar (calculus). The calculus, in turn, attracts more plaque, and the disease process continues. At later stages, it may lead to bone loss and mobility of the teeth.

I would suggest you please visit your dentist and get your teeth cleaned. Your dentist will be able to assess the stage of periodontal disease and, if required, will refer you to a periodontist. Get your oral health check-up done every six months so that any changes in the oral cavity can be treated in the initial stages.

I hope this helps.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Nithila. A
Published At September 2, 2019
Reviewed At December 1, 2025

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Avinash Bettahalli is a proficient Dental Surgeon skilled in diagnosing and treating a wide range of oral health issues. His expertise includes performing restorative and cosmetic dental procedures, managing oral infections, conducting tooth extractions, and providing prosthetic solutions such as crowns, bridges, and dentures. He is adept at using advanced dental technologies to ensure precise, safe, and patient-friendly care.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Consult other doctors in the same speciality

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Nithila A is a Dental Surgeon specializing in providing comprehensive oral healthcare. She focuses on preventive care, routine dental treatments, and patient education to maintain optimal oral health. Known for her compassionate and patient-centered approach, she ensures comfortable and effective dental care tailored to the individual needs of each patient.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Consult other doctors in the same speciality

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Avinash Bettahalli
Dr. Avinash Bettahalli

Dentistry

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Avinash Bettahalli is a proficient Dental Surgeon skilled in diagnosing and treating a wide range of oral health issues. His expertise includes performing restorative and cosmetic dental procedures, managing oral infections, conducting tooth extractions, and providing prosthetic solutions such as crowns, bridges, and dentures. He is adept at using advanced dental technologies to ensure precise, safe, and patient-friendly care.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Consult other doctors in the same speciality
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