Is plaster required for a fractured metatarsal bone?

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I have seen your attached X-ray (attachment removed to protect the patient's identity), and you have got a fracture of the distal shaft of the fifth metatarsal bone. It seems to be at its place and not displaced greatly. These fractures usually do not require surgery and are easily correctable with plaster or casts. Cast or plaster application is not recommended immediately as these kinds of fractures cause swelling in the initial days, which may cause tightening of the cast and skin problems and, ultimately non, healing of the fracture.

Applying a temporary slab over the foot and avoiding walking for three days with some anti-inflammatory medications is advocated. Once the swelling subsides, we can go for plaster or cast application. However, these fractures are notorious and may displace even on slight walking before the cast application. If the fracture is out of place, then a K wire fixation is the best treatment option.

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It is not just the bones that one needs to fix in a fracture. The muscle attached to that fracture fragment needs to be held still so that the fractured bones do not get displaced and surgery can be avoided. Many advanced kinds of itch-free light weight fiber glass material casts are available. A plastered immobilization is the need of the hour; otherwise, you will have to undergo surgery.