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What are the treatment options for coronary artery disease?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

My father had an echocardiogram. The report states 'Mildly dilated left atrium (LA), normal left ventricular (LV) size with moderately reduced function, mild mitral regurgitation (MR), and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction grade II (LVDD II).' What does this mean?
Answered by Dr. Sagar Ramesh Makode

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sagar Ramesh Makode is a Consultant Cardiologist dedicated to diagnosing and managing various heart conditions with precision and care. He focuses on improving cardiovascular health through advanced treatments and preventive strategies. With expertise in providing personalized care, he strives to support patients in achieving better heart health, enhancing their quality of life, and reducing the risk of future cardiac complications.

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Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I understand your concern.

Did he experience any chest pain or heart attacks in the past, or does he have diabetes? To summarize the report indicates decreased heart function, which most commonly occurs due to coronary artery disease or, at times, due to weakening of the heart muscle. Therefore, he should undergo an evaluation that includes an ECG (electrocardiogram), lipid profile, fasting and postprandial blood sugar tests, and possibly angiography. He should also be prescribed medications to prevent further decline in heart function, including Aspirin, Clopidogrel, statins like Atorvastatin, beta-blockers like Metoprolol, an ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) inhibitor like Ramipril, and diuretics like Spironolactone, among others.

I hope this helps, and please reach out if you have any questions.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed by Dr. K. Shobana
Published At June 27, 2017
Reviewed At March 24, 2025

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sagar Ramesh Makode is a Consultant Cardiologist dedicated to diagnosing and managing various heart conditions with precision and care. He focuses on improving cardiovascular health through advanced treatments and preventive strategies. With expertise in providing personalized care, he strives to support patients in achieving better heart health, enhancing their quality of life, and reducing the risk of future cardiac complications.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Consult other doctors in the same speciality

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. K. Shobana is a Dental Surgeon specializing in oral health and dental care. She is skilled in preventive dentistry and provides oral hygiene education. She can do restorative treatments such as fillings and crowns. She can handle periodontal problems such as gum diseases and periodontitis. She can do root canal treatment.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Consult other doctors in the same speciality

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Dr. Sagar Ramesh Makode

Cardiology

Consult this doctor

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sagar Ramesh Makode is a Consultant Cardiologist dedicated to diagnosing and managing various heart conditions with precision and care. He focuses on improving cardiovascular health through advanced treatments and preventive strategies. With expertise in providing personalized care, he strives to support patients in achieving better heart health, enhancing their quality of life, and reducing the risk of future cardiac complications.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Consult other doctors in the same speciality
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