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Kybella Injections in Neck Surgery - An Overview

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Kybella neck injections are a non-surgical, FDA-approved neck procedure for treating a double chin. Read to know more.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Dhepe Snehal Madhav

Published At September 27, 2023
Reviewed AtSeptember 27, 2023

Introduction:

Fullness beneath the chin, also known as submental fullness, is a typical issue that both men and women deal with. Several things, such as heredity, aging, and weight gain, can cause this issue. Although they may not be overweight, many people who have fullness in this area struggle to lose stubborn fat despite diet and exercise. Deoxycholic acid, popularly referred to as Kybella, was given the go-ahead for use in 2015 and has completely changed how people handle 'double chins.'

What Are Kybella Injections?

An FDA-approved, nonsurgical method to reduce a double chin is Kybella neck injections. A synthetic acid called Kybella imitates the body's normal production of deoxycholic acid. The food in the system is broken down by this acid so that it may move through the body. This idea is applied to remove the fatty tissue under your chin via Kybella double chin injections. The body eliminates the extra fat cells after they have been destroyed.

How Does Kybella Injection Function?

By administering injections into the submental region, commonly referred to as the chin, Kybella efficiently eradicates fat cells, resulting in a noticeable decrease in the appearance of a double chin. Only this usage of Kybella has received FDA (Food and Drug Administration of the United States) approval. One can have up to six Kybella injections spaced at least a month apart for best outcomes. Most people, however, receive two treatments. The interval between treatments should be between four and six weeks.

The name for this kind of surgery is injectable lipolysis. This indicates that it is a method that uses an injection to break down fat. Since Kybella is a nonsurgical solution for removing excess chin fat, many people opt for it. Compared to surgical procedures, it is less risky and requires less time for recovery.

Who Is Eligible to Inject Kybella?

Only licensed healthcare providers in the US, such as a doctor, nurse, or physician's assistant, should administer Kybella injections. In some places, injectable medspa treatments by a nurse or physician's assistant requires a doctor's supervision.

Professionals can administer Kybella injections in a variety of situations. One choice is a medspa, a spa-like setting for non-invasive cosmetic operations. Injections are also available at several cosmetic surgery offices.

How to Prepare for Kybella?

Discussing the Kybella treatment plan with the doctor and confirming that an individual is a good candidate for the surgery is crucial. Talk about the medical history and any face, neck, or chin cosmetic surgery one has undergone. Any difficulty swallowing or bleeding issues should be disclosed to the healthcare physician. Inform the healthcare practitioner if nursing a baby, pregnant, planning a pregnancy soon, or already nursing. Research on Kybella's impact on a fetus or infant is still ongoing.

Considering that Kybella is a nonsurgical procedure, little preparation is needed. It is best to plan the method well before any significant occasions. To reduce infection risk it is recommended to thoroughly cleanse the face before the scheduled appointment. It is advised to avoid use of Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen to prevent bruising after the treatment.

What Takes Place During a Kybella Procedure?

The doctor will conduct an anatomical study and evaluation during the session and take an image for future reference. Some clinicians weigh their Kybella patients since post-treatment weight increases can lead to unsatisfactory results.

The following are some things to expect during treatment:

  • The doctor will take measurements of the treatment region and grid out the injection sites.

  • They will then sanitize the area. Although one will not need anesthesia, most medical professionals use a topical numbing lotion 60 minutes before administering an injection to lessen pain.

  • The doctor will give short Kybella injections once the area is completely numb. Depending on the degree of fullness and the number of vials required, one could receive anywhere from 20 to 30 injections.

  • Treatments typically last 15 to 25 minutes but can last up to 30.

What Are the Risks and Negative Effects?

While Kybella does not necessitate surgery, it can still lead to common adverse effects such as numbness, discomfort, inflammation, bruising, and redness. Typically, the recovery period for Kybella is short, although individual recovery times may differ. Typically, minor side effects tend to resolve within a period of one to two weeks.

Serious side effects have happened, such as facial muscle weakness, a crooked grin, difficulty swallowing, and nerve injury in the jaw. The healthcare physician should be informed of any post-treatment discomfort. Contact the healthcare practitioner right away if users encounter any of these severe side effects.

How Safe Is Kybella?

In general, Kybella is regarded as secure. A slight possibility of nerve injury following the treatment could cause a lopsided grin or trouble swallowing. This harm is typically only transitory. Only the chin region has been approved for the usage of Kybella. There may be additional dangers when Kybella is used "off-label" on other body parts.

Can Kybella Tighten Skin?

Kybella injections are not the best option to tighten the neck. One will require surgery to fix the sagging neck skin. Kybella eliminates extra fat cells that lead to double chins, making the neck look trim and young.

Are the Results of Kybella Neck Injections Long-Lasting?

The body's fat cells are exactly the same kind one was born with. In contrast to various cell types in the body, fat cells lack the ability to undergo division. The extra calories that fat cells store cause them to enlarge. Dieting may cause fat cells to shrink, but they do not disappear entirely. The fat cells beneath the chin are removed and will not return with Kybella injections.

What Are the Alternatives for Kybella?

There are several methods for removing submental fat. They are as follows:

  • Coolsculpting: Another name for this is cryolipolysis. The fat cells are frozen and killed during this treatment.

  • Vanquish: Vanquish, referred to as radiofrequency lipolysis, uses radio-frequency heat to eliminate fat cells.

  • Sculpsure: This is referred to as laser lipolysis. The fat cells are burned and killed, similar to vanquish; however, a laser is used for application instead of radiofrequency.

Conclusion:

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Kybella in 2015. It is a safe substitute for surgical procedures like liposuction. Kybella is most appropriate for patients with a double chin due to extra fat and mild to moderate skin excess. Patients with severe skin excess are not suitable for it.

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Dr. Dhepe Snehal Madhav
Dr. Dhepe Snehal Madhav

Venereology

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