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Exploring the World of Integrative Medicine: Holistic Approaches to Health and Wellness

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The main aim of integrative medicine is to link conventional medicine with other treatments and therapies. It is based on the concept of health and wellness.

Written by

Dr. Afsha Mirza

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Kaushal Bhavsar

Published At October 27, 2023
Reviewed AtMay 6, 2024

Introduction:

It is a new approach to medicine that acknowledges the importance of uniting complementary medicine with conventional treatments. It takes care of the complete issues of the body and an individual's lifestyle. It is based on all suitable therapies that are required in a patient. Integrative medicine aims to provide the best treatment with primary attention to safety and confirmation. Many doctors in this field are undergoing training that aims at patient safety and confirmation-based therapies. These doctors will suggest the treatment plan based on the patient's protection and advantages. For example, integrative medicine doctors collaborate with oncologists or other providers to provide the best possible treatment and care (traditional medicines with complementary therapies). Another example is if the patient is undergoing cancer treatment or recovering from the cancer treatment, some integrative methods (healing touch therapy, acupuncture, diet planning) will help recover from the side effects of cancer therapy.

What Is the Aim of Integrative Medicine?

Integrative medicine relies on the concept that physical, emotional, and mental necessities impact overall health. The relationship between the patient and doctor is essential, and the patient is equally responsible for boosting the healing process. Integrative medicine coordinates doctors of different specialties to provide the best outcome. It joins conventional methods with complementary treatment modalities (yoga and acupuncture). Integrative medicine helps people to overcome anxiety, pain, and fatigue. It also allows people to handle certain conditions like cancer, fibromyalgia, and headache.

Why Is Integrative Medicine Necessary?

Integrative medicine providers do not change the patient's primary doctor or specialist. They work cooperatively with patients' doctors to cure the body, mind, and soul. Their main aim is to prevent and control chronic diseases. They do not provide treatment for acute medical illnesses and emergencies; for this, the patient needs to seek help from their primary doctor. Many people can take advantage of integrative medicine, including healthy individuals. Individuals suffering from chronic disease find this initiative beneficial. It can provide relief from many conditions, as follows:

  • Auto-immune conditions.

  • Respiratory disorders.

  • Nociceptive pain (acute and chronic).

  • Migraines and headaches.

  • Cancer and treatment-related side effects.

  • Fatigue.

  • Flu.

  • Digestive system disorders.

  • Infertility and menopause feature.

  • Menstruation cycle-related issues.

  • Mental and emotional health disorders.

  • Obesity and hypertension.

  • Sleep disorders.

What Are the Various Integrative Medicine Treatment Options Available?

Integrative medicine includes a wide range of treatment modalities which are as follows:

  • Acupuncture: This technique utilizes fine needles to maintain energy flow and body balance. This method can help the body to boost its self-healing capacity. Acupuncture relieves joint pain, migraines, fibromyalgia, cancer-related symptoms, anxiety, hot flashes, and fatigue.

  • Chinese Herbal Treatment: This treatment uses traditional Chinese medicines containing herbs, minerals, and planned usage. This therapy relieves fatigue, pain, digestive system disorders, pain, menopause features, and flu.

  • Chiropractic Remedy: Chiropractic providers make soft tissue adaptations and manipulate joints and the spine. This therapy relieves neck and back pain, pelvic pain, elbow, wrist, and shoulder pain, knee and ankle or hip pain, and other musculoskeletal disorders.

  • Culinary Medicine: Culinary medicine involves the research-based science of food and health with cooking fun. It uses low-carb, vegan, and fermentable short-chain carbohydrates to improve health. Culinary therapy helps improve the conditions associated with chronic diseases like diabetes, hypertension, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and obesity.

  • Body-Centered Psychotherapy: It is also a holistic therapy incorporating research-based therapies to enhance mood, depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Holistic treatment includes cognitive behavioral therapy (like relaxation and breathing), hypnotherapy, and guided imagery therapy.

  • Massage Therapy: It involves soft tissue adaptation and bodily movements to improve health and wellness. It can aid in treating physical disorders and enhance clinical results. A massage therapist can use distinct methods to relieve myalgia and tightness, respiratory conditions such as sinus pressure, chest congestion symptoms, headaches, lower back pain, digestive system disorders like constipation, acute and chronic postoperative pain, and lymphatic obstruction.

  • Reiki Healing: It is a complementary method of energy healing that utilizes equilibrium. It reinstates the body's natural energy, enhances vitality, controls emotions, and enhances overall health. Reiki can help relieve the various symptoms associated with the conditions like cancer, pain, anxiety, digestive system diseases, Parkinson's disease, and infertility.

  • Yoga: Yoga involves different positions and movements with breathing to unite body and mind. Yoga practice can help reduce anxiety and pain, improve immunity, lower blood pressure, refine positions and body symmetry, and enhance muscle strength and joy.

What Are the Advantages of Integrative Medicine?

The integrative medicine approach assists the body’s natural capacity to heal. It helps lower stress and provides a situation of composure that results in better health. It enables the body to achieve excellent health during the healing process and allows lifestyle modifications.

What Are the Risks Associated With Integrative Medicine?

All the mentioned therapies and lifestyle modifications are extremely safe with insignificant risks, but these therapies are not a replacement for routine regular medical treatment, primary physicians, and specialists. Integrative medicine needs to be used along with normal medical treatment. Integrative medicine doctors must communicate with the primary healthcare provider to collaborate on the specific treatment and avoid misunderstanding.

Conclusion:

Integrative medicine identifies all the possibilities that impact the person's health. It is based on the analysis of human ecology that involves the interaction between humans and the environment. Patient care is based on an individual's unique circumstances and necessities. Research-based studies will help in providing a better understanding of which specific therapy will help the body in the healing process. Any person's point of view on integrative medicine should always be made based on diagnosis, medical history, and the treatment plan. One can enhance the probability of a good outcome in the following ways:

  • Study complementary therapy that might be suitable for everyone.

  • Talk about the benefits and drawbacks of these treatments with the integrative medicine practitioner and the primary care physician.

  • Always remember that integrative medicine will never replace the treatment plan given by the primary provider.

  • Always inform the primary physician if one is taking any of the therapies for the safety and the best possible treatment modalities.

Dr. Kaushal Bhavsar
Dr. Kaushal Bhavsar

Pulmonology (Asthma Doctors)

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